Commercial, recreational and artisanal fishers use different fishing techniques to catch fish. Commercial fishier capture fish for profit, recreational fisher catch fish for pleasure and artisanal fisher use traditional techniques for fishing in developing countries for their survival. They all use different techniques to catch fish.
When use talk about fishing techniques you use all methods use for fishing in different parts of the world. If you are looking for new and accurate fishing techniques or if if you are new in fishing industry, you must check out our overview on different fishing techniques.
Fishing techniques include angling, bank fishing, bottom fishing, casting, ice fishing, jigging, noodling, longlining, kite fishing, trapping, kayak fishing and many more. All these methods are very effective and used for fishing in different parts of the world.
jump to a specific section
Which fishing technique is best for fishing?
Fishing with boat is considered to the best technique for fishing. Fishing on boat is comfortable and gives more approach to different species of fish. We can use different styles to catch fish on boat.
Fly fishing is also thought to be a good method for fishing. It can be done in fresh water bodies such as river. In this method artificial flies are used to capture fish. Trawling is industrial fishing technique use to catch fish on industrial scale.
Netting is commercial fishing technique in which large nets are used to capture fish in the bottom areas.
Different fishing techniques:
Different fishing techniques are used by fisher men all over the world. All these techniques have their own importance. Here are some fishing techniques which are mostly used for fishing in different parts of the world.
Angling:
angling is a technique in which hook is attach to a line to catch fish. Fish line is attached to a rod, hook is attached to line, this is then fitted to a reel. Bait or food is attached to hook to attract the fish. this technique can be done near shore areas. It is mostly used for recreational activities. commercial fisheries also use this method using different hooks. fisher men through hook to selected area of water and than wait for fish.
When the fish is hooked fisher men tries to retrieve the line back. Angler should take care to avoid equipment breaking and catch fish successfully.
Bank fishing:
Bank fishing is a style of angling in which hook is attached to rod. Nets, traps and spears are also used in this technique. It is done mostly on river bank. Knowledge of method, bank location, structure and water depth are essential factors for successful fishing.
Fisher men use different tackle to catch fish. Rod, lure, reel and bait are important equipment use in this method. Advantage of bank fishing is that there is no risk of slipping and drowning.
Bottom fishing:
As name indicated bottom fishing is to catch fish from the ground part of water bodies. t is used to catch ground fish like sucker fish, catfish and carp. Sinker is mostly used for bottom fishing. sometime cage is used at the place of sinker for better results. This method can be done from land as well as from boat. Bottom rods are also used in this technique.
In bottom fishing selection of bait is very important because if we select a bait that can attract fish very well can give us best result.
Casting:
Flexible fishing rods are used in casting to throw fishing line into the water. Casting can help you to achieve accuracy you desire from your cast. It is also a sport. Tournaments are arranged every year to recognize world records for accuracy and distance. These tournaments are supervised by International Casting Sport Federation.
Chartered Fishing:
Character fishing is a fishing with or without tour guide o a boat you hired for trip. In chartered fishing fisher can use any technique for fishing that are discussed here. We can say that in chartered fishing fish guide is essential for successful fishing in any area.
Commercial Fishing
It is large scale fishing for profit. Commercial fishing provide food to almost all over the world. Different fishing methods are used for fishing such as trolling, Trawling and netting. Main purpose of commercial fishing is to provide food in the market. That why it is done on large scale and large amount of fish is captured at a time.
Drop lining:
Drop lining refers to a fishing line that is set vertically down into the water. This line consist of series of baited hooks. Drop lines have float on the top and also have weight at bottom. They have fewer hooks and are not as long as longlines.
Fly Fishing:
Artificial flies are used as lure in this technique. It is an old and effective method to catch trout, salmon, bass, carp, and more. Artificial flies are cast with fly lines and fly rod that are specially constructed. color and weight of artificial fly can be different and available in the market.
To cast fly 7-11 feet long rod is used. A heavy fishing line is connected to lighter nylon leader. Artificial flies are made up of feathers, hair and other material.
Handlining:
It is fishing technique in which single fishing line is used that is held in your hand. It is used to catch ground fish from shore. It can also be don on boats. It is an effective way of catching in freshwater bodies like river.
Ice Fishing:
Ice fishing is a fishing technique which is done through opening in frozen water body. Lines , spears or hooks are used to catch fish in this technique. Different equipment are used in this method. Ice saw is used to cut hole in the ice. Skimmer is use to remove new ice formed on it.
Jigging:
Jig is a type of fishing lure. It is a popular style of fishing in which jig used as lure. A jig is covered by soft body to attract fish and consist of sinker with hook molded to it. Jig is designed to create jerky vertical motion.
Kayak Fishing:
Kayak is type of boat. It is used as mean of transportation. In kayak fishing different fishing techniques are used to catch fish. It is mostly used to catch game fish like large mouth bass, small mouth bass and salmon. The basic advantage of kayak fishing is that it easily affordable. It is easy to handle.
Kite Fishing:
Kite fishing method is applied in areas like pacific island and Australia. It is a sport fishing technique in which kite is used for trolling lure through water. A kite is flown on water body and bait float on water surface and taken by a fish. The kite is than dropped, signal the fisher man that bait have been taken. It is best method as you do not need any boat or other gears to catch fish.
Longlining:
longlining is a commercial fishing technique that uses long heavy fishing line having many baited hooks. Long liner are used for this technique. Longlining is used to catch bottom fishing like Swordfish, tuna, halibut and sablefish.
Netting:
Netting is a type of fishing technique in which nets are used to catch the fish. It thought to be principle method for commercial fishing. Different types of nets are used in this technique such as cast net, drift nets, Ghost nets and gillnets.
Cast nets are have small weight and are round. drift nets are not anchored.
Noodling:
Noodling is a dangerous fishing technique and is illegal in some states. catfish is captured in this technique by bare hand or feet. The fisher man place their hand in catfish hole to catch the fish.
Spearfishing:
Spearfishing is a technique in which spear is used on long pole to catch fish. It is done on shallow water when the fish is visible. Spears may be simple or complex. For example Bow and arrow are used to catch fish from above.
Trawling:
It is fishing technique in which trawler are used to catch the fish. trawler are large boats in which nets are used to capture the fish. Mostly trawlers are used for fishing in bottom of water bodies. It is industrial fishing technique which is used to catch fish on large scale.
Conclusion:
Fishing industry is huge industry which is providing seafood to all over the world. People related to this industry use different techniques to catch fish. There are different fishing techniques used by fisher man. Each technique have its own advantages as well as disadvantages.
People use different techniques depending on the location, weather conditions and equipment available. for commercial scale fishing mostly trawling, netting, and longlining techniques are used. Sports fishing tournaments are held every year in different parts of the world.
People catch fish for recreational purpose. Kite fishing, kayak fishing and ice fishing techniques are commonly used for this purpose. people should have knowledge of fishing techniques and how to use different equipment for successful fishing results.